BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 2007


RESPONDENT

Sergei Rupasov

SITE NAME

Yarayakha River mouth and adjacent coastline of Baidaratskaya Bay, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
8(495)146-97-47 // sergei_rupasov@mail.ru // Rubleuvskoe Shosse 11-8, Moscow, 121108, Russia

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Bird fauna of Baidaratskaya Bay coast-line

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

1.08

10.08

1


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: average

Weather conditions:

Relatively dry and moderately warm weather that prevailed in July favoured successful hatching and development of chicks. Cold and rainy weather established in late July and prevailed during the study period on 1-10 August, with a few sunny, relatively warm days. However, breeding success of birds was not probably affected strongly by this fall in temperatures.

 

Season temperature:
Season humidity: rainy
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers:
Date of final loss of snow:

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

average

Breeding conditions:

Arctic Foxes were common and bred. Their predation pressure on birds should have been considerable, given that rodent populations had just started to increase. Rough-legged Buzzards, Peregrine Falcons and Arctic Skuas occurred in average numbers and nested, while Herring Gulls were numerous breeders. At least two alarming pairs of Pomarine Skuas were recorded in a range of 10 km from the field station.
We observed broods of Red-throated and Black-throated divers, King Eiders, Long-tailed Ducks, Willow Grouse, Grey Plovers, Eurasian and Pacific Golden plovers, Ringed Plovers, Red-necked Phalaropes, Little and Temminck's stints, Shorelarks, White Wagtails, Meadow and Red-throated pipits, Wheatears, Lapland and Little buntings, and Common Redpolls.
Breeding conditions were probably moderately favourable for most species of birds in this season.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Lemming numbers were probably low to moderate in the beginning of the season, and they increased considerably in the second half of summer. Lemmings were observed several times each day on excursions, and were captured by a dog in August. Collared Lemmings were less abundant than Siberian Lemmings. Juvenile lemmings prevailed among recorded animals, and their proportion was increasing notably even during the short period of studies. Voles were not observed.

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance
Lemmus sibiricuscommon
Dicrostonyx torquatuscommon

Summary of fauna studies:

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
arctic foxesYescommonbreedingYes 
lemmingsYescommonbreedingYes 
volesNo    
wadersYescommonfledgingYes 
geeseYescommonhatchingYes 
ducksYescommonhatchingYes 
birds of preyYescommonhatchingYes 
buzzardsYescommonhatchingYes 
ptarmigansYesrarefledging  
skuasYescommonhatchingYes 
pomarine skuasYescommonhatchingYes 
gulls/ternsYesabundanthatchingYes 
owlsNo    
passerinesYescommonfledgingYes 

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment
Calidris alpinafeed/rest flocks <10
Calidris ferrugineafeed/rest flocks <5
Calidris minutafeed/rest flocks of 5-1100
Calidris temminckiifeed/rest flocks <10
Clangula hyemalisfeed/rest flocks 4-30
Larus argentatusfeed/rest flocks 2-25
Philomachus pugnaxfeed/rest flocks <15
Somateria spectabilisfeed/rest flocks 4-30

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
area affected by industrial development 
reindeer herding 
summer field camp 

 


Recommended citation

Rupasov, S.V. (2007). Breeding conditions report for Yarayakha River mouth and adjacent coastline of Baidaratskaya Bay, Russia, 2007. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 20 Feb. 2009. Accessed .

 more on citation guidelines

 

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